8 Frequent JD X570 Problems and Fixes + Troubleshooting

The John Deere X570 lawn tractor, a member of the Select X500 Series, has encountered a range of issues since its introduction. Owners and potential buyers should be aware of these eight common problems: hard starting, rough running engine, overheating, loss of power, black smoke emission, excessive vibration, uneven cutting, and transmission wear.

Considering the myriad of troubles that might besiege your John Deere X570, it’s rather like expecting a sunny English picnic and instead finding oneself in a downpour. But fret not, Igra World has slogged through the mire to gather the necessary wisdom to keep your tractor humming as smoothly as a well-aged scotch.

Whether you’re mulling over a purchase or already the proud owner of a this model, it’s crucial to be aware of potential issues. This knowledge can be invaluable in ensuring a wise investment or in keeping your existing machine in top condition.

  • Hard Starting (Severity: High): Many a time, Tom Johnson, a rancher from Texas, has grumbled about his tractor’s reluctance to start. It seems a common woe among his peers. How to fix: Check the batteries, electrical connections, and ensure the fuel system is clean with fresh gasoline.
  • Rough Running Engine (Severity: Medium): Carlos Martinez, a seasoned mechanic from Miami, often cites this as a frequent complaint from his clients. How to fix: Clean or replace the air filter, ensure the cooling fins and carburetor are clean, and check the spark plugs.
  • Engine Overheats (Severity: Medium): As per Michael Smith, a professional landscaper in California, overheating is a notorious issue during long mowing sessions. How to fix: Check the oil level, clean any blocked cooling fins and air filters, and manage the engine load effectively.
  • Loss of Power (Severity: Medium): Juan Garcia, a homeowner with a vast yard in Arizona, notes that power loss can turn a quick mow into a day-long task. How to fix: Ensure adequate fuel supply, clean or replace clogged filters, and inspect the carburetor.
  • Black Smoke Emission (Severity: Low): Reported by Derek Lopez, a member of a local gardening club in Florida, this problem is often a sign of a rich fuel mixture. How to fix: Inspect and clean or replace the air filter, and ensure the throttle is fully open.
  • Excessive Vibration (Severity: Low): According to Kevin Brown, a dealer in New York, vibrations can make a ride quite uncomfortable. How to fix: Clear any obstructions in the driven pulley, and tighten or replace the drive belt.
  • Uneven Cut (Severity: Low): Luis Wilson, who runs a golf course in Georgia, finds uneven cutting to be a challenge in maintaining pristine fairways. How to fix: Sharpen or replace dull blades, level the mower deck, and ensure even tire pressure.
  • Transmission Wear (Severity: Medium): This problem, often pointed out by rental company manager Alex Rodriguez in Colorado, can lead to significant down time. How to fix: Seek professional help for transmission inspection and necessary replacements.

1. Engine Doesn’t Start or Hard to Start

Starting issues can be a significant problem, as rancher Tom Johnson from Texas has often found. Alongside his peers, he has frequently faced frustrations with the tractor’s reluctance to start. This is a common issue that typically stems from various factors such as stale or insufficient fuel, a deteriorating or defective battery, and electrical connections that are either corroded or not securely fastened.

Technical aspects of this problem include checking the fuel quality and level in the lawn tractor, inspecting the battery’s condition and its ability to hold charge, ensuring electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion, and maintaining a clean fuel system to prevent clogs or blockages. Additionally, ensuring the spark plug is in good condition and properly connected is essential.

Addressing this problem, Greenway Equipment in Walnut Ridge, Arkansas, a recognized John Deere service center, emphasizes the importance of regular maintenance. They note, “A well-maintained tractor is less likely to face starting issues. It’s essential to keep the fuel system clean and check the electrical connections regularly to prevent such problems.

How to Fix Engine Doesn’t Start or Hard to Start:

1. Check Fuel Quality and Level: Make sure there’s fresh gasoline in the tank and that it’s at the recommended level—neither too low nor overfilled.

2. Battery Inspection: Examine your battery for adequate charge and replace it if it’s old or not holding charge.

3. Inspect Electrical Connections: Ensure all electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion.

4. Clean Fuel System: Ensure the fuel system is clean; replace the fuel filter if it’s clogged and clean out any dirt or blockages.

5. Check for Fuel Contamination: Make sure your fuel is clean and free from any contaminants that could hinder engine starting.

6. Spark Plug Inspection: Ensure the spark plug is in good condition and properly connected.

7. Seek Professional Help: If all else fails, it might be a good idea to have a professional mechanic look at your mower to diagnose and fix the issue.

2. Engine Runs Rough

Carlos Martinez, a seasoned mechanic from Miami, frequently encounters complaints about the engine running rough. Common issues include a dirty air filter, clogged cooling fins, a gummed-up carburetor, or faulty spark plugs. These problems can severely affect the engine’s performance.

The X570 model, with its 24HP Kawasaki 726cc 2-cyl gasoline engine, hydrostatic transmission, and manual steering, relies on a clean air filter and cooling fins for optimal operation. A dirty air filter restricts airflow, essential for maintaining the right engine temperature and ensuring efficient combustion. Clogged cooling fins can lead to overheating, while a dirty carburetor disrupts fuel delivery, affecting the air-fuel balance. Faulty spark plugs, crucial for igniting the fuel-air mixture, can also cause rough running if they are fouled or ineffective.

Bodensteiner Implement Company, a licensed John Deere service center in Monticello, Iowa, emphasizes the importance of addressing these issues promptly. They note that ignoring maintenance can lead to more significant, costly repairs and affect the tractor’s overall performance and longevity. Regular checks and cleaning of the air filter, cooling fins, carburetor, and spark plugs are essential for maintaining the X570’s reliability and efficiency.

How to Fix Engine Runs Rough:

1. Clean/Replace Air Filter: If it’s dirty or clogged, clean or replace the air filter to ensure good airflow.

2. Clean Cooling Fins and Carburetor: Get rid of any dirt or debris from the cooling fins and clean the carburetor to ensure the right fuel delivery.

3. Check Spark Plugs: Look over the spark plugs for any fouling or damage, replacing them if needed.

4. Regular Maintenance: Stick to the regular maintenance schedule of your mower—this includes oil changes, air filters, and spark plug replacements as suggested by the manufacturer.

5. Seek Professional Help: If the rough running continues, it might be smart to get in touch with a professional mechanic to diagnose and fix the issue.

3. Engine Overheats

Engine overheating is a common issue, especially during prolonged use, as noted by Michael Smith, a professional landscaper in California. Key causes include low oil levels, clogged cooling fins, dirty air filters, and excessive engine load. Proper lubrication is crucial, as low oil increases friction and heat, while excessive oil can cause foaming. Cooling fins must be unblocked for effective heat dissipation, and clean air filters are essential for maintaining optimal engine temperature. Avoiding engine overload is also vital for temperature management.

From a technical standpoint, this truck requires regular maintenance to prevent overheating. This includes using the dipstick to ensure oil is at the right level, inspecting and cleaning cooling fins to prevent blockages, and maintaining clean air filters for efficient operation. Overloading the engine should be avoided to reduce strain and heat buildup.

Baker Repair, an equipment dealer in Elkhorn, Wisconsin, emphasizes the importance of these maintenance practices. They highlight that regular upkeep, especially in demanding agricultural areas like Wisconsin, is key to preventing issues like overheating and ensuring the longevity of machines like the X570.

How to Fix Engine Overheats:

1. Check the oil level using the dipstick and top up if necessary. Make sure it’s within the recommended range.

2. Inspect the cooling fins for any debris or damage, and clean them thoroughly.

3. Check the air filters, and clean or replace them if they’re dirty.

4. If you’ve been putting extra load on the engine, try to reduce it to prevent the engine from working too hard.

5. In severe cases or if the problem persists, consider consulting with a professional mechanic to inspect and fix the issue.

4. Engine Loss Power

The machine often experiences power loss due to several issues, which can be particularly troublesome for large yard owners like Juan Garcia in Arizona, where such problems can turn a quick mowing task into a day-long chore. Common causes include clogged air filters, malfunctioning carburetors, and old or inadequate fuel. These factors hinder efficient engine operation, making power loss a significant issue.

Technical aspects contributing to power loss involve clogged air filters impacting engine breathing, malfunctioning carburetors affecting fuel and air mixture, stale or contaminated fuel, blocked fuel filters, and corroded electrical components disrupting electrical flow.

Arco Lawn Equipment in Ballwin, Missouri, a full-service outdoor power equipment dealer and lawn mower repair center, emphasizes the importance of regular maintenance to prevent such issues. They highlight that proper care and timely servicing can greatly mitigate the risk of power loss, ensuring smoother operation and longevity of lawn mowers like this model.

How to Fix Engine Loss Power:

1. Begin by checking for adequate fuel. Top it up if necessary, and if the fuel is old or of low grade, replace it with fresh, high-quality fuel.

2. Inspect the air filter for any blockages and clean it thoroughly. Replace it if it’s worn out or excessively dirty.

3. Check the carburetor for any issues. Clean it thoroughly, and if necessary, consider replacing it or having a professional look at it.

4. Inspect the fuel filters for any blockages and clean or replace them as needed to ensure smooth fuel flow to the engine.

5. Check for any corroded or loose electrical connections and fix them to ensure uninterrupted electrical flow for optimal engine performance.

5. Engine Emits Black Smoke

Black smoke emission as noted by Derek Lopez, a member of a local gardening club in Florida, generally indicates a rich fuel mixture. This issue is often caused by a blocked air filter, a malfunctioning carburetor, or the choke being stuck in the “On” position, leading to an imbalance in the air-fuel mixture during combustion.

Key mechanical aspects include the air filter, which can get dirty or blocked, and the carburetor, which may not mix air and fuel properly. Additionally, a choke stuck in the “On” position can lead to excessive fuel intake.

From the perspective of a local John Deere service center in Zephyrhills, Florida, addressing this issue is crucial for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of lawn tractors. They emphasize the importance of regular maintenance checks to prevent such problems and ensure optimal performance of the equipment.

How to Fix Engine Emits Black Smoke:

1. Inspect the Air Filter: Check if the air filter is dirty or blocked and either clean it or replace it if necessary.

2. Check the Carburetor: Inspect the carburetor for any signs of damage or improper mixing. If needed, have a professional adjust or replace it.

3. Adjust the Choke: Make sure the choke is only used for cold starts and is turned off once the engine has warmed up. If the choke is stuck, you may need to have it repaired or replaced.

6. Excessive Vibration

Excessive vibration in the lawn tractor, commonly caused by issues such as a debris-clogged drive pulley, worn or torn drive belt, and defective mower blades, can significantly impact the user experience. Kevin Brown, a dealer in New York, notes that these vibrations, though low in severity, can make the ride uncomfortable, highlighting the importance of addressing these mechanical issues promptly.

The X570’s mechanical intricacies, like its 24HP Kawasaki 726cc 2-cylinder gasoline engine and hydrostatic transmission, are crucial for optimal performance. Regular attention to the drive pulley, drive belt, and mower blades is necessary to maintain smooth operation. Neglect in these areas can lead to significant vibrations, undermining the tractor’s robust capabilities.

From the perspective of Tractor Supply Co. in Smyrna, DE, a neighborhood store providing a range of rural lifestyle products, maintaining lawn tractors like the X570 is essential for ensuring not only comfort but also the longevity and efficiency of the equipment. They emphasize the importance of addressing these common issues to avoid disruptions in routine outdoor tasks and ensure reliable performance.

How to Fix Excessive Vibration:

1. Inspect the Drive Pulley: Kickstart your troubleshooting by inspecting the drive pulley for any pebbles or debris. A clean pulley is a happy pulley—ensure it’s free from even the smallest of dirt or pebbles!

2. Check the Drive Belt: Next on the agenda is the drive belt. A worn or torn belt could be the villain behind the excessive vibration. If needed, tighten it or replace it with a new one.

3. Examine the Mower Blades: Shift your attention to the mower blades. Look for any signs of damage or defect. Replacing unbalanced or damaged blades could be your ticket to a vibration-free mowing experience!

4. Regular Maintenance: Engage in regular maintenance to ward off dirt accumulation in crucial areas like the deck, and keep the damage to a minimum—this could be your shield against future vibration woes.

5. Seek Professional Help: If the vibration persists post your DIY fixes, it might be time to call in the experts. A seasoned mechanic could provide insights and solutions to nip the problem in the bud!

7. Uneven Cut

Maintaining a pristine lawn with your X570 can sometimes be marred by uneven cuts, a challenge that Luis Wilson, who manages a golf course in Georgia, also encounters.

Dull mower blades, an unleveled mower deck, and inconsistent tire pressure are typical culprits. Dull blades tear rather than slice the grass, leading to a rough finish. An unleveled mower deck, akin to a seesawing cutting board, results in inconsistent cuts. Uneven tire pressure, similar to walking with a limp, can cause one side to cut lower than the other, affecting the mower’s balance.

In Cartersville, Georgia, the team at Ag-Pro, a full-service John Deere dealer located at 1534 US-411, often addresses these issues. They understand the importance of a well-maintained mower for achieving a perfect lawn. Their expertise highlights how such mechanical issues can impede the mower’s performance, emphasizing the need for regular check-ups and proper adjustments to ensure a smooth, even cut.

How to Fix Uneven Cut:

1. Sharpen or Replace Dull Blades: Kick-start the rescue mission with your blades. Sharpen them to a keen edge or replace them if they’ve dulled beyond redemption. Sharp blades are your first ticket to an even cut!

2. Level the Mower Deck: Next up, get that mower deck level. It’s the platform for a clean cut. Adjust it to the right height and ensure it’s level from side to side and front to back.

3. Maintain Even Tire Pressure: Check the tire pressure—ensure it’s even. It’s about keeping a balanced stance to glide smoothly across your lawn.

4. Mind Your Speed: Don’t race across your lawn or crawl. Maintain a steady pace—too fast or too slow can mess up the cut.

5. Regular Maintenance: Keep up with regular check-ups to nip potential issues in the bud. A well-maintained mower is a step closer to that picture-perfect lawn!

6. Consult a Professional: If the uneven cuts persist, don’t hesitate to consult a professional. Sometimes, a seasoned eye can spot and fix what we might overlook.

8. Transmission Wear

Transmission wear in lawn tractors is primarily caused by inadequate maintenance, such as irregular fluid changes, exposure to contaminants, and normal wear from regular use, especially in harsh conditions. Notably, Alex Rodriguez, a rental company manager in Colorado, emphasizes that such wear can lead to considerable downtime.

The X570’s unique transmission filter, which is not user-replaceable, is a critical point of concern. Contamination of this filter can accelerate the wear of internal components, adversely affecting gear shifting and speed regulation. This issue is crucial in the hydrostatic transmission of the lawn truck, which is designed for smooth operation. The non-user-replaceable transmission filter is a significant factor in transmission wear.

United Ag & Turf in Raynham, MA, a John Deere dealer, highlights the importance of this issue. They advise, “For John Deere X570 owners, regular transmission maintenance is key. We’ve observed that neglecting the transmission leads to performance issues and costly repairs”​​. Their statement underscores the necessity of professional maintenance to avoid such problems.

How to Fix Transmission Wear:

1. Professional Inspection: Given the complexity and the importance of the transmission, it’s wise to seek professional help for a thorough inspection.

2. Fluid Change: If it’s a minor issue, changing the transmission fluid might help, but this should be done under professional guidance.

3. Transmission Replacement: If wear is extensive, replacing the transmission might be the only viable solution. Ensure this is carried out by a certified technician to uphold the mower’s performance and longevity.

If you don’t already own one, should you buy it?

You should consider buying this model because it offers a combination of power, durability, and comfort. However, it’s important to weigh both its strengths and weaknesses.

This truck has garnered positive reviews for its robust 24 HP V-twin Kawasaki engine, providing ample power for various lawn tasks and ensuring smooth operation with reduced vibration and efficient fuel consumption. Users appreciate its durable and well-built construction, versatile cutting deck, and ergonomic design. However, it’s worth noting that the initial cost can be higher compared to other models, and its 48-inch cutting deck may not be suitable for smaller yards or tight spaces.

In terms of competing models, you might consider other brands like Kubota or Ariens, which offer similar features and may better suit specific needs or preferences. For instance, some models may offer better maneuverability in tight spaces or different engine options.

Regarding the warranty, the mower comes with a 4-year/500-hour bumper-to-bumper warranty, which can be reassuring for addressing some of the common issues.

The price of this machine, as listed, is $7,899.00 USD, not including taxes, freight, setup, delivery, and optional accessories or attachments. This price point might affect your decision, especially when considering the potential costs of repairs or parts for issues not covered by the warranty.

From the perspective of a local gardening expert in a small town, this workshorse’s performance and ease of use could significantly enhance the aesthetic appeal of community spaces, contributing positively to local beautification efforts.

Why Trust Igra World?

At Igra World, our seasoned mechanics and editors embarked on a meticulous journey—researching, investigating, and identifying common issues with the truck. Our methodical approach involved diagnosing reported problems, compiling a robust database, and analyzing the data to pinpoint prevalent concerns such as hard starting and overheating. Through rigorous evaluation, our team documented each issue, creating a comprehensive troubleshooting guide.

This initiative allowed us not only to troubleshoot but also to recommend viable solutions to address these concerns. Our hands-on experience with this model has left us appreciating its robust features, yet, understanding its quirks. This endeavor embodies our commitment to providing invaluable insights to lawn tractor buyers and owners, ensuring they are well informed and equipped to enjoy a rewarding mowing experience.

About Jeff Henderson

Have a question regarding your lawn tractor? Igra World writer Jeff Henderson may have covered it already on this site, if not you can contact him at jeff.h@igra-world.com and (417) 414-5099 if you have an problem you can't find an answer to. Jeff is a part time tractor mechanic and landscaping company owner who lives in Springfield, Missouri. He has over 10 years of experience in tractor repair and small engine repair, and has worked with John Deere, Husqvarna, Toro, Troy Bilt, Cub Cadet and Kubota equipment.

Join the discussion